How Thick Are Residential Concrete Exterior Walls
If load bearing masonry wall is strengthened or stiffened by reinforced concrete floors or masonry cross walls at a distance not greater than 3 65m 12 ft then it is possible to adopt thickness of 304 8mm 1 ft for maximum wall height of 21 33m 70 ft.
How thick are residential concrete exterior walls. Superior walls precast concrete foundations are the best solution for residential builders looking for reliable scheduling efficient one day installation ready to finish convenience energy code performance and a manufacturer s limited warranty. Standard 2 by 4 studs are 3 1 2 inches wide and drywall is 1 2 inch thick so interior walls are usually 4 1 2 inches thick. Spancrete wall panels can be installed vertically or horizontally for shear walls load bearing non load bearing insulated or non insulated interior or exterior walls. The typical interior wall thickness in newer construction using 2 by 4 studs and half inch drywall is 4 5 inches.
In america modern concrete homes are becoming very very popular. Discover the 4 types of modern concrete homes that includes pros and cons of a concrete house costs and siding options. Although a thickness of 8 inches is typical for a home with 8 foot high concrete foundation walls an important exception exists. Where pca 100 aci 318 or the provisions of this section are used to design concrete walls project drawings typical details and specifications are not required to bear the seal of the architect or engineer responsible for.
In addition concrete s dampening quality limits the vibration to exterior walls when doors or windows are slammed for example. The recommended maximum is 12 inches. 2 by 6 studs are typically used in walls that contain plumbing making those walls 6 5 inches. These enhancements can add about 0 70 per gross square foot of wall area which accounts for an increase of about 20 in the cost difference between icf and standard wood frame construction see the table below.
As soon as you go higher or have greater depths of soil pushing against the wall you need to increase the thickness to 10 inches. They can be manufactured in a variety of sizes and finishes. Poured concrete foundation walls that are less than 8 feet tall and have soil outside that is 6 or 7 feet deep against the wall can often be 8 inches thick and function quite well. This makes a lot of sense especially since according to chemistry world magazine concrete is the most widely used building material in the world.
Exterior wall thickness varies depending on the exterior finish siding and brick facing. The thickness of interior walls is dictated by stud width and wall covering. Exterior concrete walls shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the provisions of this section or in accordance with the provisions of pca 100 or aci 318.